Course topics

\n \n \n \n reaction,\n \n \n \n \n \n group,\n \n \n \n \n \n acid,\n \n \n \n \n \n metal,\n \n \n \n \n \n periodic,\n \n \n \n \n \n element,\n \n \n \n \n \n table,\n \n \n \n \n \n bond,\n \n \n \n \n \n compound,\n \n \n \n \n \n structure,\n \n \n \n \n \n energy,\n \n \n \n \n \n reactions,\n \n \n \n \n \n base,\n \n \n \n \n \n water,\n \n \n \n \n \n theory,\n \n \n \n \n \n elements,\n \n \n \n \n \n solution,\n \n \n \n \n \n ionic,\n \n \n \n \n \n molecular,\n \n \n \n \n \n block,\n \n \n \n \n \n ion,\n \n \n \n \n \n acids,\n \n \n \n \n \n molecule,\n \n \n \n \n \n hydrocarbon,\n \n \n \n \n \n spectroscopy,\n \n \n \n \n \n rate,\n \n \n \n \n \n chemical,\n \n \n \n \n \n mass,\n \n \n \n \n \n point,\n \n \n \n \n \n weak,\n \n \n \n \n \n strong,\n \n \n \n \n \n atom,\n \n \n \n \n \n atomic,\n \n \n \n \n \n effect,\n \n \n \n \n \n solubility,\n \n \n \n \n \n enthalpy,\n \n \n \n \n \n boiling,\n \n \n \n \n \n charge,\n \n \n \n \n \n equilibrium,\n \n \n \n \n \n electron,\n \n \n \n \n \n state,\n \n \n \n \n \n oxidation,\n \n \n \n \n \n alcohol,\n \n \n \n \n \n pH,\n \n \n \n \n \n part,\n \n \n \n \n \n aromatic,\n \n \n \n \n \n hydrogen,\n \n \n \n \n \n organic,\n \n \n \n \n \n equation,\n \n \n \n \n \n concentration,\n \n \n \n \n \n period,\n \n \n \n \n \n properties,\n \n \n \n \n \n volume,\n \n \n \n \n \n salt,\n \n \n \n \n \n carbonyl,\n \n \n \n \n \n gas,\n \n \n \n \n \n solid,\n \n \n \n \n \n reduction,\n \n \n \n \n \n redox,\n \n \n \n \n \n addition,\n \n \n \n \n \n force,\n \n \n \n \n \n carbon,\n \n \n \n \n \n synthesis,\n \n \n \n \n \n spectra,\n \n \n \n \n \n isomerism,\n \n \n \n \n \n neutralisation,\n \n \n \n \n \n resonance,\n \n \n \n \n \n substitution,\n \n \n \n \n \n nomenclature,\n \n \n \n \n \n polymerisation,\n \n \n \n \n \n kinetic,\n \n \n \n \n \n electronegativity,\n \n \n \n \n \n trends,\n \n \n \n \n \n ammonia,\n \n \n \n \n \n molar,\n \n \n \n \n \n spectrometer,\n \n \n \n \n \n temperature,\n \n \n \n \n \n absorption,\n \n \n \n \n \n transition,\n \n \n \n \n \n phase,\n \n \n \n \n \n titration,\n \n \n \n \n \n secondary,\n \n \n \n \n \n primary,\n \n \n \n \n \n tertiary,\n \n \n \n \n \n matter,\n \n \n \n \n \n bonding,\n \n \n \n \n \n configuration,\n \n \n \n \n \n extraction,\n \n \n \n \n \n catalyst,\n \n \n \n \n \n aliphatic,\n \n \n \n \n \n mechanism,\n \n \n \n \n \n aldehydes,\n \n \n \n \n \n ketones,\n \n \n \n \n \n halogen,\n \n \n \n \n \n analytical,\n \n \n \n \n \n bases,\n \n \n \n \n \n dissociation,\n \n \n \n \n \n pollution,\n \n \n \n \n \n nuclear,\n \n \n \n \n \n magnetic,\n \n \n \n \n \n spectrometry,\n \n \n \n \n \n electromotive,\n \n \n \n \n \n formula,\n \n \n \n \n \n potential,\n \n \n \n \n \n haloalkanes,\n \n \n \n \n \n polymer,\n \n \n \n \n \n polymers,\n \n \n \n \n \n oxide,\n \n \n \n \n \n complex,\n \n \n \n \n \n ligand,\n \n \n \n \n \n changes,\n \n \n \n \n \n number,\n \n \n \n \n \n mole,\n \n \n \n \n \n Avogadro,\n \n \n \n \n \n surface,\n \n \n \n \n \n melting,\n \n \n \n \n \n carboxylic,\n \n \n \n \n \n free,\n \n \n \n \n \n orbital,\n \n \n \n \n \n light,\n \n \n \n \n \n pressure,\n \n \n \n \n \n Le,\n \n \n \n \n \n Chatelier,\n \n \n \n \n \n molarity,\n \n \n \n \n \n transfer,\n \n \n \n \n \n standard,\n \n \n \n \n \n change,\n \n \n \n \n \n protein,\n \n \n \n \n \n states,\n \n \n \n \n \n liquid,\n \n \n \n \n \n derivative,\n \n \n \n \n \n alcohols,\n \n \n \n \n \n stability,\n \n \n \n \n \n carbocation,\n \n \n \n \n \n alkene,\n \n \n \n \n \n electrophilic,\n \n \n \n \n \n hydrolysis,\n \n \n \n \n \n acid-base,\n \n \n \n \n \n spin,\n \n \n \n \n \n curve,\n \n \n \n \n \n iron,\n \n \n \n \n \n copper,\n \n \n \n \n \n types,\n \n \n \n \n \n amines,\n \n \n \n \n \n nucleophilic,\n \n \n \n \n \n polar,\n \n \n \n \n \n non,\n \n \n \n \n \n chemistry,\n \n \n \n \n \n fission,\n \n \n \n \n \n alkanes,\n \n \n \n \n \n alkane,\n \n \n \n \n \n cycloalkane,\n \n \n \n \n \n cycloalkanes,\n \n \n \n \n \n homolytic,\n \n \n \n \n \n covalent,\n \n \n \n \n \n functional,\n \n \n \n \n \n optical,\n \n \n \n \n \n reactivity,\n \n \n \n \n \n radii,\n \n \n \n \n \n model,\n \n \n \n \n \n electromagnetic,\n \n \n \n \n \n radiation,\n \n \n \n \n \n combustion,\n \n \n \n \n \n hydrocarbons,\n \n \n \n \n \n technique,\n \n \n \n \n \n s-block,\n \n \n \n \n \n blocks,\n \n \n \n \n \n measure,\n \n \n \n \n \n amides,\n \n \n \n \n \n benzene,\n \n \n \n \n \n acylation,\n \n \n \n \n \n alkylation,\n \n \n \n \n \n source,\n \n \n \n \n \n cell,\n \n \n \n \n \n cathode,\n \n \n \n \n \n voltaic,\n \n \n \n \n \n resolution,\n \n \n \n \n \n particle,\n \n \n \n \n \n NMR,\n \n \n \n \n \n (nmr),\n \n \n \n \n \n nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy,\n \n \n \n \n \n homologous,\n \n \n \n \n \n alkenes,\n \n \n \n \n \n series,\n \n \n \n \n \n electrochemical,\n \n \n \n \n \n radioactivity,\n \n \n \n \n \n salts,\n \n \n \n \n \n elimination,\n \n \n \n \n \n red,\n \n \n \n \n \n infra-red,\n \n \n \n \n \n infra,\n \n \n \n \n pet,\n \n \n \n condensation,\n \n \n \n polyester,\n \n \n \n condensation polymers,\n \n \n \n polyamide,\n \n \n \n polycarbonate,\n \n \n \n biodegradability,\n \n \n \n product,\n \n \n \n order,\n \n \n \n zero,\n \n \n \n first,\n \n \n \n methods,\n \n \n \n graphical,\n \n \n \n effect of concentration on the reaction rate,\n \n \n \n graphical methods,\n \n \n \n variation,\n \n \n \n polarity,\n \n \n \n electronegativity and polarity,\n \n \n \n periodic trends in the chemical properties of elements,\n \n \n \n exchange,\n \n \n \n aqua,\n \n \n \n ligand exchange reactions,\n \n \n \n sugar,\n \n \n \n soap,\n \n \n \n diet,\n \n \n \n fat,\n \n \n \n carbohydrates,\n \n \n \n fats,\n \n \n \n polysaccharides,\n \n \n \n sugars,\n \n \n \n Fats and sugars,\n \n \n \n process,\n \n \n \n dissolving,\n \n \n \n enthalpy changes in the solution process,\n \n \n \n area,\n \n \n \n carboxylic acids,\n \n \n \n dynamic,\n \n \n \n free energy,\n \n \n \n valence,\n \n \n \n pi,\n \n \n \n hybridisation,\n \n \n \n sigma,\n \n \n \n Valence bond theory and hybridisation,\n \n \n \n complexes,\n \n \n \n transition metal complexes,\n \n \n \n fraction,\n \n \n \n chemical equilibrium in a gas phase,\n \n \n \n mixture,\n \n \n \n dilution,\n \n \n \n percent,\n \n \n \n colloid,\n \n \n \n law,\n \n \n \n Hess,\n \n \n \n Hess\xe2\x80\x99s,\n \n \n \n standard enthalpy change,\n \n \n \n Hess\xe2\x80\x99s law,\n \n \n \n three,\n \n \n \n double,\n \n \n \n proteins,\n \n \n \n DNA,\n \n \n \n dimensional,\n \n \n \n helix,\n \n \n \n nucleic,\n \n \n \n quaternary,\n \n \n \n proteins and nucleic acids,\n \n \n \n diffusion,\n \n \n \n states of matter,\n \n \n \n plasma,\n \n \n \n agent,\n \n \n \n reducing,\n \n \n \n oxidizing,\n \n \n \n redox reactions,\n \n \n \n OH,\n \n \n \n Markovnikov,\n \n \n \n alkene reactions,\n \n \n \n buffer,\n \n \n \n buffers,\n \n \n \n measurement,\n \n \n \n reaction rate,\n \n \n \n conductometric,\n \n \n \n colorimetric,\n \n \n \n ions,\n \n \n \n Lewis,\n \n \n \n acid-base reactions of metal ions,\n \n \n \n shell,\n \n \n \n atoms,\n \n \n \n subshell,\n \n \n \n Pauli,\n \n \n \n Electron configuration of atoms,\n \n \n \n cooling,\n \n \n \n vapor,\n \n \n \n phase changes,\n \n \n \n zinc,\n \n \n \n vanadium,\n \n \n \n chromium,\n \n \n \n manganese,\n \n \n \n cobalt,\n \n \n \n nickel,\n \n \n \n oxidation states of transition elements,\n \n \n \n polyethene,\n \n \n \n poly(propene),\n \n \n \n poly(phenylethene),\n \n \n \n poly(chloroethene),\n \n \n \n poly(tetrafluoroethene),\n \n \n \n polymer types,\n \n \n \n addition polymers,\n \n \n \n mineral,\n \n \n \n steel,\n \n \n \n ore,\n \n \n \n metals,\n \n \n \n extraction of metals,\n \n \n \n enzymes,\n \n \n \n Catalysts,\n \n \n \n heterogeneous,\n \n \n \n homogeneous,\n \n \n \n inhibitors,\n \n \n \n autocatalysis,\n \n \n \n Maxwell-Boltzmann,\n \n \n \n effect of temperature and catalyst on the reaction rate,\n \n \n \n ammonium,\n \n \n \n Quaternary,\n \n \n \n Structure and properties of amines,\n \n \n \n cyanide,\n \n \n \n hydrogensulphite,\n \n \n \n reactions of aldehydes and ketones,\n \n \n \n forces,\n \n \n \n dispersion,\n \n \n \n intermolecular,\n \n \n \n intermolecular forces,\n \n \n \n dipol,\n \n \n \n chemistry of alkanes and cycloalkanes,\n \n \n \n pair,\n \n \n \n shapes,\n \n \n \n VSEPR,\n \n \n \n molecular shapes,\n \n \n \n colour,\n \n \n \n visible,\n \n \n \n UV,\n \n \n \n colorimetry,\n \n \n \n absorption of visible light,\n \n \n \n activity,\n \n \n \n chain,\n \n \n \n geometric,\n \n \n \n structural,\n \n \n \n isomer,\n \n \n \n stereoisomerism,\n \n \n \n elements of group 17,\n \n \n \n ideal,\n \n \n \n motion,\n \n \n \n laws,\n \n \n \n gas laws,\n \n \n \n Boyle,\n \n \n \n Charles,\n \n \n \n Brownian,\n \n \n \n reversible,\n \n \n \n constant,\n \n \n \n irreversible,\n \n \n \n Chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant,\n \n \n \n line,\n \n \n \n emission,\n \n \n \n Bohr,\n \n \n \n atomic spectra,\n \n \n \n fuel,\n \n \n \n environmental,\n \n \n \n motorisation,\n \n \n \n hydrocarbons as fuel,\n \n \n \n curves,\n \n \n \n indicator,\n \n \n \n titration curves,\n \n \n \n determination,\n \n \n \n spectroscopic,\n \n \n \n determination of molecular structure,\n \n \n \n aluminium,\n \n \n \n titanium,\n \n \n \n electrolysis,\n \n \n \n metals.,\n \n \n \n Extraction of metals. Part II,\n \n \n \n branch,\n \n \n \n alkanes and cycloalkanes,\n \n \n \n Ion,\n \n \n \n Br\xc3\xb8nsted-Lowry,\n \n \n \n br\xc3\xb8nsted\xe2\x80\x93lowry,\n \n \n \n Br\xc3\xb8nsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases,\n \n \n \n chemical properties of s-block elements,\n \n \n \n radius,\n \n \n \n conductivity,\n \n \n \n ionisation,\n \n \n \n the trends in the properties of the elements in period 3,\n \n \n \n value,\n \n \n \n weak acids and weak bases,\n \n \n \n mean,\n \n \n \n enthalpies,\n \n \n \n mean bond enthalpies,\n \n \n \n factors,\n \n \n \n affecting,\n \n \n \n dimerisation,\n \n \n \n factors affecting the chemical equilibrium,\n \n \n \n paper,\n \n \n \n glass,\n \n \n \n land,\n \n \n \n waste,\n \n \n \n environment,\n \n \n \n plastic,\n \n \n \n recycling,\n \n \n \n dioxins,\n \n \n \n Pollution of land,\n \n \n \n field,\n \n \n \n electric,\n \n \n \n spectrometry mass spectrometry,\n \n \n \n derivatives,\n \n \n \n chloride,\n \n \n \n ester,\n \n \n \n acyl,\n \n \n \n anhydride,\n \n \n \n nitriles,\n \n \n \n Functional derivatives of carboxylic acids,\n \n \n \n ring,\n \n \n \n nitratio,\n \n \n \n Friedel-Crafts,\n \n \n \n Electrophilic substitution,\n \n \n \n identification,\n \n \n \n precipitation,\n \n \n \n halogens,\n \n \n \n halide,\n \n \n \n reactions of halogens,\n \n \n \n cells,\n \n \n \n electrode,\n \n \n \n anode,\n \n \n \n voltaic cells,\n \n \n \n mass spectrometry,\n \n \n \n heating,\n \n \n \n probability,\n \n \n \n entropy,\n \n \n \n dissolution,\n \n \n \n spontaneity,\n \n \n \n elementary,\n \n \n \n the structure of the atom,\n \n \n \n food,\n \n \n \n body,\n \n \n \n drug,\n \n \n \n human,\n \n \n \n bacteria,\n \n \n \n vitamin,\n \n \n \n drugs,\n \n \n \n antibiotics,\n \n \n \n antioxidant,\n \n \n \n preservative,\n \n \n \n aspirin,\n \n \n \n food and drugs,\n \n \n \n ethanol,\n \n \n \n sucrose,\n \n \n \n fermentation,\n \n \n \n methanol,\n \n \n \n proton,\n \n \n \n spectrum,\n \n \n \n oil,\n \n \n \n petrol,\n \n \n \n distillation,\n \n \n \n petroleum,\n \n \n \n crude,\n \n \n \n octane,\n \n \n \n cracking,\n \n \n \n reforming,\n \n \n \n petroleum as the source of hydrocarbons,\n \n \n \n ethene,\n \n \n \n calorimetry,\n \n \n \n enthalpy change and calorimetry,\n \n \n \n power,\n \n \n \n electrochemical series,\n \n \n \n serie,\n \n \n \n s-Block elements,\n \n \n \n amino acids,\n \n \n \n amino,\n \n \n \n peptide,\n \n \n \n electrophoresis,\n \n \n \n isoelectric,\n \n \n \n classify,\n \n \n \n the periodic table of the elements,\n \n \n \n molecules,\n \n \n \n formulae,\n \n \n \n inorganic,\n \n \n \n organic molecules,\n \n \n \n importance,\n \n \n \n practical,\n \n \n \n gaseous,\n \n \n \n empirical,\n \n \n \n practical importance of the mole,\n \n \n \n cycle,\n \n \n \n lattice,\n \n \n \n Born-Haber,\n \n \n \n atomisation,\n \n \n \n born\xe2\x80\x93haber,\n \n \n \n Born-Haber cycle,\n \n \n \n occurrence,\n \n \n \n aldehydes and ketones,\n \n \n \n method,\n \n \n \n acid-base titration,\n \n \n \n development,\n \n \n \n rays,\n \n \n \n isotope,\n \n \n \n Thomson,\n \n \n \n Rutherford,\n \n \n \n development of atomic theory,\n \n \n \n rain,\n \n \n \n atmosphere,\n \n \n \n air,\n \n \n \n layer,\n \n \n \n ozone,\n \n \n \n greenhouse,\n \n \n \n dioxide,\n \n \n \n cfc,\n \n \n \n sulphur,\n \n \n \n smog,\n \n \n \n pollution of air uc_c5_l102,\n \n \n \n electrolytic,\n \n \n \n Dissociation of acids,\n \n \n \n bases and salts,\n \n \n \n hydrogenation,\n \n \n \n Kekule,\n \n \n \n solids,\n \n \n \n shape,\n \n \n \n crystal,\n \n \n \n metallic,\n \n \n \n amorphous,\n \n \n \n macromolecular,\n \n \n \n structure of solids,\n \n \n \n haloalkane,\n \n \n \n reactions of haloalkanes,\n \n \n \n scale,\n \n \n \n acidity,\n \n \n \n universal,\n \n \n \n logarithm,\n \n \n \n pH as the universal acidity measure,\n \n \n \n infra-red spectroscopy part II,\n \n \n \n classification,\n \n \n \n compounds,\n \n \n \n naming,\n \n \n \n alkyl,\n \n \n \n iupac,\n \n \n \n naming organic compounds,\n \n \n \n collision,\n \n \n \n diagram,\n \n \n \n collision theory,\n \n \n \n oxidation state,\n \n \n \n spectroscopy.,\n \n \n \n infra-red spectroscopy part I,\n \n \n \n heavy,\n \n \n \n natural,\n \n \n \n pesticide,\n \n \n \n eutrophication,\n \n \n \n purification,\n \n \n \n pollution of water,\n \n \n \n electron configuration and periodic trends of transition elements,\n \n \n \n substance,\n \n \n \n equations,\n \n \n \n chemical equations,\n \n \n \n stoichiometric,\n \n \n \n salts in water solution,\n \n \n \n preparation,\n \n \n \n amides amines and amides,\n \n \n \n reactions and preparation,\n \n \n \n tests,\n \n \n \n carboxyl,\n \n \n \n amine,\n \n \n \n analytical tests in organic chemistry,\n \n \n \n glycerine,\n \n \n \n polyhydric,\n \n \n \n reactions of alcohols,\n \n \n \n standard electrochemical potential,\n \n \n \n radical,\n \n \n \n electrophile,\n \n \n \n nucleophile,\n \n \n \n organic reactions,\n \n \n \n coordinate,\n \n \n \n electrical,\n \n \n \n multiple,\n \n \n \n metalic,\n \n \n \n electrovalent,\n \n \n \n types of bonding,\n \n \n \n oxygen,\n \n \n \n nitrogen,\n \n \n \n equivalent,\n \n \n \n coupling\n \n \n